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TEST DRIVE: PANASONIC LX3
10.11.2008

Okay, I'll admit it - when I'm not on the job, my 5D rarely gets taken out of its case. It's just too darn heavy and  inconvenient, and I don't want to work on a day off! So when I'm with my kids in the park I just take a little point-n-shoot and take snapshots like any other dad.

One nice thing about the current point-n-shoot camera market is that there is a definite trend towards producing serious photography tools. I'd include in this group the LX3/Leica D4, Canon G10, Nikon P6000, Ricoh GR and GX, and the Sigma DP1.

The Panasonic LX3 stands out in this group, so I thought I would give it a try. Some key features:

  • raw (although I'll have to use jpeg until Adobe begins supporting it)
  • fast, sharp Leica-designed f2.0 lens
  • "only" 10 megapixels. to my knowledge, Panasonic is the first and only camera manufacturer that explicitly mentions in its marketing materials that megapixels were deliberately held down in favor of image quality. I wish Canon would get the message - they put 15 megapixels in the tiny-sensor G10 - sheesh!
  • HD movie mode (haven't tried this yet)
  • optical image stabilization
  • hot shoe with flash sync up to 1/2000!!!
  • all-metal body - great build quality
  • handsome, and a handsome guy like me deserves a handsome camera, ha!

Theresa had the day off from school on Friday (teacher meetings), so I decided to take her to the park to give the LX3 a workout. I really wanted to try some off-camera flash, so I took along a 580exII, umbrella and a couple pocket wizards.  (note: I also took along a Nikon D700, but you'll have to wait for next week for that post!)  All shots were taken at the medium jpeg setting.
(1) The first shot here was taken in front of the bunker doors from an old military base. Although it was a bright, sunny day at 2pm, this particular shot was in full shade. Flash at about 1/2 power. ISO 80, f/3.5, 1/320 sec, 24mm equivalent.
(2) Natural light - no flash. ISO 80, f/2.8, 1/320 sec, 60mm equivalent. I just positioned Theresa's face in a little dappled sunlight.
(3) Theresa is standing in the full shade of a fin from a retired nuclear submarine. ISO 80, f/5.6, 1/500 sec, 35mm equivalent, flash @1/2 power. Notice how dark and blue the sky is at 1/500 sec.
(4) My favorite from the session, taken at the same spot as #3, but from a different angle. ISO 80, f/5.6, 1/1000 sec, 40mm equivalent, flash @1/2 power. Color temperature lowered in Lightroom.  At ISO 80 and 1/1000 sec, it turns day into night!  
(5) ISO 80, f/5.6, 1/1000 sec, 35mm equivalent, flash @full power. Check out how dark the sky goes at ISO 80 with a 1/1000 flash synch! This shot is simply not possible on my 5D, with its wimpy 1/200 sync speed. Crazy! Correctly exposed for Theresa's face using ambient light only, the sky would be a blown-out pure white.

Okay, so what's the best thing about this camera?

  • Best image quality of any point-n-shoot I've ever seen, and that's just shooting medium/jpeg!
  • Shortest shutter lag and fastest shooting speed of any point-n-shoot I've ever used.
  • Hotshoe & 1/2000 sync speed!
  • Great build - this puppy is built like a tank. Makes regular point-n-shoots feel like toys.
And the cons?
  • No viewfinder (although one is available as a shoe-mounted accessory), means I'm composing through the LCD screen. I just can't get used to the idea of composing with my arms away from my face.
  • This thing is tiny - makes handling kinda difficult. I wish it were a bit larger.
  • Lens doesn't retract into the body like other p&s cameras. Requires use of a detachable lens cap which I'm sure to lose one of these days!
  • Histogram is nearly useless. I looked at the histogram at some images that were blown out, and the chart doesn't even go all the way to the right. With this camera you'll just have to eyeball the image on the LCD.  

Conclusion:

I thought the LX3 would just be my casual point-n-shoot for family snapshots. I was wrong. This is a serious photographic tool. I wouldn't hesitate to use this camera on a paying gig, particularly if I needed the use of high speed flash sync.

Coming up: my initial thoughts on the D700, followed by some low-light tests on the LX3.

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28 comments
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JV: It is absolutely fantastic!! I really want to get a LX3 in a little while. (12/26/09, 08:28)     
peter: awesome pics! what flash were you using? thanks  (05/15/09, 04:35)     
Dave Perris: Hi Laurence, S´pose I´ll just have to get one then. These look great (Yes I know it´s the photographer!). Could I ask you what you are using as a light modifier, the flash has a really nice quality. Thanks, Dave. (04/16/09, 12:55)     
laurence kim: mikhail, just put the pocket wizard in the lx3´s hot shoe. then attach the other pocket wizard to the 580 with a pc-to-miniphone cord. try paramountcords.com. (02/06/09, 10:46)     
Mikhail: Hi Laurence! Your works are really exciting and impressive. I´d like at least  to draw near to level of your masterpieces and I already have same stuff like  Speedlite 580EX II and LX 3. Could you please share with us an idea on how to connect LX 3 and PocketWizard ( what kind of cord you use and what port in LX 3 or it´s something else) to exchange data with Canon flash?  Thank´s a lot. Mikhail (02/04/09, 11:39)     
Laurence Kim: hi Joey, don´t worry about the LCD. It´s low-resolution so your images won´t look all that sharp  (01/01/09, 12:40)     
joey: hey, great post. i just got my lx3 yesterday and today i´m starting to surf the net to get more reviews. i´m so glad i found yours, the photos are amazing! i have one question: it seems that the image that i see on the LCD isn´t that sharp, but when i take the photo, the result looks fine. is it really like that or do i have to adjust some settings? it´s not blurry or anything, but i just feel kind of bothered cos the screen image is not that good. thanks a lot! :) (01/01/09, 04:21)     
Ernest: Thanks for sharing your great fotos. I´m learning a lot from them. Concerning the lens cap problem, I want to share with you a great idea (I´ve got a lx3, too):  http://ianho.blogspot.com/2008/11/ricoh-lc1-auto-lens-cap-on-leica-d-lux.html Not tried myself yet, but it looks like a reasonable solution. You have a beautiful daughter by the way. Regards Ernest (11/25/08, 02:42)     
Daniel  : Quite amazing photos, but then you´re a pro. Great job. I have my LX3 on order. (11/22/08, 11:55)     
Laurence Kim: hey David, haven´t tried the dlux4. It might be better, but I can´t imagine it´s anywhere near $400 better! (11/04/08, 12:39)     
David: I want to say that this is a great right up and blog.  I noticed that you were excited about the Leica S2. I was wondering if you had any thoughts on the Leica D-lux 4.  I´ve heard that the RAW files are the same but the Leica takes better jpegs.  Some have said that the extra $400 is worth it because of the jpeg image quality.  I was wondering if you had any thoughts or opinions on this. Thanks (10/30/08, 01:29)     
Salvador del Saz: Hi Laurence. I only wanted to say you thanks for the excellent test of this little ´gem´. The fact is that I was considering to buy a pocket-size camera as a back-up camera for my EOS 40D and, after reading your test, I know that the LX3 is my camera. The portraits of your daughter are fantastic as well as the B&W photos. I think that the LX3 will be a good replacement for my old -and trusty- Fujifilm Finepix F11, although this latter is almost unbeatable in high ISO photography. (10/30/08, 12:12)     
Israel Magalit: Those shots are amazing! No one would think they were done using a P&S! Again, amazing! (10/29/08, 07:58)     
Laurence Kim: hi Michael, yes you can use high speed flash sync with a dslr and a speedlight, but that involves several compromises. Either you (1) use the flash on-camera only (2) use the flash as a slave with another 580 or the ste2 on-camera as the master. the problem with this is that you need line of sight between the master and the slave, not always easy, especially when using modifiers like softboxes and umbrellas. in any event, using infrared transmitters outdoors is always iffy or (3) use radio poppers - which is probably the best solution of the three. I might get them in the future, when they have some of the kinks worked out of them. for now, I´m not too excited about buying equipment that requires me to use tape the bits and pieces together! (10/16/08, 07:00)     
Michael: Can´t you do high speed synch w/ a 580 and 5D by pressing the 3rd button on the 580 once or twice.  It´s supposed to be the high speed sync, though I haven´t tested it yet. (10/15/08, 10:28)     
Laurence Kim: Ken - the first image is pretty close to straight out of the camera - just did very minor tweaks to exposure and added a little vignette. Russell - you can´t use TTL flash metering when using off-camera flash on the LX3, you´ll have to use manual (i.e. set both the camera to manual and the flash to manual). (10/15/08, 06:36)     
Russell: Thank you for your reply Lawrence. I presume this is kit you already have so if I were buying something specifically for my LX3Imay be able to find something smaller / cheaper that would work. A couple of further (rather stupid) questions if you don\\\´t mind... I presume that the TTL flash metering is not operational? I presume you can\\\´t remotely trigger the camera with this device. Thank you. Russell (10/15/08, 04:51)     
Ken: Hi Laurence, excellent photos! I just have a question, was any post processing done with the 1st photo i.e. lightroom? (10/15/08, 12:59)     
Mako: Thanks ... would love to see some low light shots taken at F2.0 at say 200 or 400 iso. Mako, loves his LX-2, hates it´s flash! (10/14/08, 02:30)     
Laurence Kim: hi Russell, I used a Canon 580exII flash, connected wirelessly using a pair of Pocket Wizards. (10/14/08, 01:51)     
Russell: Hi Laurence, What great pictures. I have just bought an LX3 so it´s good to see what it is capable off. Did you use the external Panasonic LX3 flash? was the flash on the camera or remotely sync´d in some way. I am sure lots of people would love to know your technique if you don´t mind sharing it? Thank you. Russell (10/14/08, 01:02)     
erwinwijanto: Wow..  I ordered LX3 already, I haven´t received yet.... I saw the review from theblogisfound last week.. and this camera is amazing.. I am glad I order it :) Your Images is amazing.... Awesome !!!!! .. Thanks for the review about this camera... ~erwin (10/13/08, 06:15)     
Nattnee: I love it! The photos are really great. Love your use of off camera flash. I´d really like to try that stuff out soon (p.s. got my skyport working) (10/13/08, 06:14)     
Laurence Kim: hey Guy, actually, I think that´s where the market is headed. Now that most DSLRs have live view, it is only a matter of time before an image can be captured using live view combined with an electronic shutter instead of using a mechanical one. I believe I´ve seen internet rumors that the 1DsmkIV might be able to do this! (10/13/08, 01:19)     
guy: Crazy! 1/2000 sync speed!  Why can\\\´t Canon\\\´s 5D and 5DMKII have that sync speed?  And  quiet shutter as long as I\\\´m wishing?  Thanks for the post.  Now how about teaching a 4 hour or 1 day workshop?  Shooting and then Photoshop?   (10/13/08, 01:13)     
sarah rhoads: larry! you beat me and chris to the chase. Its good because I kind of wanted someone else to be the guenie pig!! Glad it´s working out so well!  (10/13/08, 01:09)     
Amin: Great writeup and examples! (10/13/08, 01:02)     
Maurice  : Great review Larry. Those flash shots are awesome. I´d be impressed if you took those with a regular camera, but with a point and shoot is amazing. I think I know what I want for Christmas now......  (10/13/08, 09:18)     
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